Debt payoff planner

See how several debts are repaid smallest balance first or highest interest rate first, from the same monthly budget.

Smallest balance first: repaid in 28 months, total interest $2,917.89. Highest interest rate first: repaid in 28 months, total interest $2,691.16. Monthly budget $930.

Smallest balance first

28months

Highest interest rate first

28months

Total interest $2,917.89 and $2,691.16 respectively, a difference of $226.73. Both use the same $930 monthly budget.

Total interest, smallest balance first
$2,917.89$2,863.22 in today's dollars
Total interest, highest interest rate first
$2,691.16$2,641.52 in today's dollars
Total repaid, smallest balance first
$25,417.89$24,690.74 in today's dollars
Total repaid, highest interest rate first
$25,191.16$24,476.70 in today's dollars

Remaining balance by month

Both orders, from the same monthly budget
Smallest balance firstHighest interest rate firstMonth 0Month 28$22,500$0
Smallest balance firstHighest interest rate first

When each debt is repaid

When each debt is repaid
DebtBalanceInterest rateMinimum repaymentSmallest balance firstHighest interest rate first
Personal loan$2,5009.00%$100Month 7Month 17
Credit card$6,00020.00%$180Month 17Month 15
Car loan$14,0008.00%$350Month 28Month 28
Debt-freeMonth 28Month 28

Smallest balance first order: Personal loan, Credit card, Car loan. Highest interest rate first order: Credit card, Personal loan, Car loan.

Assumptions
  • InterestAnnual rate ÷ 12, charged monthly on the opening balance and rounded to the cent
  • RepaymentsAt the end of each month, from a fixed monthly budget of $930: the minimum on each debt with a balance, plus the extra amount
  • OrderFixed at the start from opening balances and rates. Equal balances go to the higher rate first, equal rates to the smaller balance, then the order entered
  • Cleared debtsTheir minimums stay in the budget and flow to the next debt in the order, in the same month
  • Today's dollarsEach month's repayment or interest ÷ (1 + inflation)^(month ÷ 12), summed, with inflation at 2.50% RG 167
  • Not modelledFees, rate changes, penalty rates and hardship arrangements. Fees, rate rises and penalty rates would increase interest and lengthen repayment
  • Minimum repaymentsHeld fixed. Lenders often lower them as balances fall, so with little or no extra amount the time to repay can be understated